Roof Inspection Checklist Every Homeowner Should Follow.

Roof Inspection Checklist Every Homeowner Should Follow.

Regular roof inspections are one of the simplest ways to protect your home and save thousands of dollars in unexpected repairs. Whether you’re preparing for storm season or just want peace of mind, doing a quick check can help catch issues early—before they turn into major problems.

In this post, we’ll walk you through a practical roof inspection checklist that every homeowner should follow.

Why Roof Inspections Matter?

Your roof is exposed to the elements 24/7. Over time, sun, rain, hail, and wind can wear down even the best materials. A simple inspection twice a year—ideally in the spring and fall—can extend the life of your roof and help prevent leaks, mold, and structural damage.

Plus, if you catch problems early, repairs are usually cheaper and easier to manage.

🧰 What You’ll Need.

Before you begin your inspection, grab the following:

• A sturdy ladder (and someone to hold it)
• Binoculars (for checking from the ground)
• Notepad or phone to record any issues
• Flashlight (for attic inspection)
• Safety gear if you’re climbing onto the roof

⚠️ Important: If your roof is steep, high, or slippery—don’t risk it. Stick to a visual inspection from the ground and call a professional for a closer look.

✅ Roof Inspection Checklist:

Here’s a detailed checklist broken down into key areas:

1. Check for Missing or Damaged Shingles

Look for:

• Cracked, curled, or buckled shingles
• Missing shingles or patches
• Dark or wet spots (could indicate leaks)

Damaged shingles are often the first sign of wear and tear—especially after heavy winds or hailstorms.

2. Inspect Flashing and Seals

Flashing is the metal installed around chimneys, skylights, vents, and roof valleys to prevent water seepage. Make sure:

• Flashing is not loose, bent, or rusted
• Seals around vents and pipes are not cracked or deteriorated

Faulty flashing is one of the most common sources of roof leaks.

3. Look for Signs of Moss, Algae, or Debris.

• Moss and algae can retain moisture, leading to rot over time
• Debris like leaves and branches should be cleared to avoid blocked drainage

If you see green patches, gently remove them or hire a pro for cleaning. Avoid power washing, which can damage shingles.

4. Check Gutters and Downspouts.

While not part of the roof itself, your gutters play a key role in roof health. Look for:

• Clogged gutters or standing water
• Granules from shingles (can indicate aging roof)
• Detached or sagging gutters

Make sure water is flowing away from your foundation.

5. Inspect the Attic.

From inside your attic, check:

• Signs of daylight through the roof boards
• Water stains or mold on rafters and insulation
• A musty smell, which could mean a leak or poor ventilation

The attic gives you clues the outside might not show.

6. Look for Sagging or Uneven Areas.

Stand back and look at your roofline from the ground. Any drooping areas or dips might mean underlying structural issues like water damage or weakened decking.

7. Review After a Storm.

After a major storm—especially one with hail or high winds—do a quick re-check. Watch for:

• New missing shingles
• Dented flashing or vents
• Loose debris on the roof

Even small issues can turn into leaks with the next rain.

🗓 How Often Should You Inspect Your Roof?

• Twice a year (Spring & Fall)
• After major storms
• Before buying or selling a home

If your roof is over 15 years old, consider scheduling annual professional inspections to stay ahead of potential problems.

🧾 Pro Tip: Keep a Roof Journal

Keep a simple log of your inspections. Record:

• The date
• Any issues found
• Repairs made (with receipts or photos)

This is helpful not just for maintenance—but also when dealing with insurance or selling your home.

When to Call a Professional:

If you spot:

• Active leaks
• Mold or sagging spots
• Damaged flashing or large areas of missing shingles

…it’s time to call in a licensed roofing contractor. DIY inspections are great for maintenance—but serious issues require expert help.

Final Thoughts:

A little prevention goes a long way. By following this roof inspection checklist, you can avoid costly surprises and keep your home safe and dry year-round.

Even if you’re not a roofing expert, a basic visual inspection can help you catch the warning signs early—and get help when it counts.

Not sure what you’re seeing—or need a professional to double-check?
Get a free roof inspection from a trusted local Austin roofer today. Quick, no-obligation, and hassle-free.

👉 Schedule Your Free Roof Check Now.